If you have a little understanding of
electrics then you can use this basic troubleshooting guideline to help you to
fix problems with your stereo system. You should incorporate these steps when
you encounter a variety of problems including a loss of sound, crackling sound
and power drainage. These issues can often arise directly following
installation, although they can also happen as a matter of routine.
There are a number of different reasons why
car stereos go wrong, ranging from faulty wires to broken speakers. We have
created this guideline as a way of helping you to fix such routine problems.
However, occasionally, the problem may be something much more complicated than
that which we have addressed here, and as such, there will be times when you
need to consult an audio specialist.
Finding the Source of the Problem
Clearly, you cannot fix a problem until you
know what that problem is. This is the hardest part of the process and you need
to adopt a technique of trial and error and try to isolate different parts of
the system so that you can establish in what area the problem has arisen.
The first thing you should do is check to
make sure that all the wires are properly connected. Sometimes the problem is
as simple as a wire not being connected properly, or working itself free. If
this fixes the problem then great, if not:
Disconnect the wire that links the
amplifier and the stereo, but keep all other wires plugged in. Does the problem
continue, or has it stopped? If it is stopped then you know that it is probably
a problem with the amplifier – although it could be a problem with the stereo.
Next, reconnect the amp and stereo, using car stereo fitting kits if you have one, and disconnect the speakers from the
stereo. Is the problems gone? Or is it still there? If it has gone, and you had
the problem with the amp, then you now know that it is the amp with the
problem. If it’s there, but there was no problem with the amp, then you know
it’s the speakers. If the problem persists then it is probably a problem with
the stereo itself.
If you have found a problem, then first
thing that you should do is replace the connecting cables. If this has solved
the problem then good, but if not, then you may need to check the fuses. Change
the fuse in the area that you found the fault. E.g., change the fuse in the
amp. If this works, great, if not, then you may need to replace the
amp/speaker/stereo, depending on where you found the problem.
If the system is a new system you installed
using car stereo fitting kits, and you found that the problem was with the
speakers or amps, then it may be a power-supply issue. If the car battery
cannot produce enough energy to drive the speakers or amps, then they won’t
work. Use an auxiliary power supply to check if this is the problem. If it is,
you need to buy a better battery, or buy a less powerful amp/speaker
combination.
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